Note: Not that I'm trying to be rude, it's great that people ask questions instead of assuming shit, but this question comes up every couple of months or so and some of us have been repeating ourselves for a long time. It might be a good idea to perform an ‘Advanced Search’ in the future, although the search seems to be very limited since the latest forum update, you can still find some real good shit.
Jae iLL said:
socialism is this stage after capitalism before the state becomes communist?
That's right. For Marxists, socialism is a transitional phase between the exploitative capitalist system of private property of the means of production, and the classless society of communism, where there is no longer a state in the proper sense of the word, no compulsion to work, no national borders, etc. "Between capitalist and communist society lies the period of the revolutionary transformation of the one into the other. Corresponding to this is also a political transition period in which the state can be nothing but the revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat."
(*From YFIS*)The first step in this process is the seizure of political power by the working class majority of society, known in Marx's day as the "dictatorship of the
proletariat" as opposed to the "dictatorship of the
bourgeoisie" we currently live under. Once in political power, the working class can then move to assert its control over the economy. Once the working class democratically runs the economy in the interests of all, instead of in the interests of a handful of capitalists, then very quickly we will be able to provide the basic necessities and then much more to everyone. We will be able to abolish unemployment, provide free, quality healthcare, education, housing, and more to everyone. The creative and productive potential of humanity will be unleashed. (*From YFIS*)
If any of you do not understand some of the terms when reading Marx, there are plenty of places you can go on the net for the defintions. A quick google search and I found
this, which has basic definitions of Marxist terms.
THIS is another great site with definitions.